The Japanese writer-director Mamoru Hosoda has made some amazing films that take profound leaps into dreamlike worlds.
Hosodaβs βMiraiβ (2018) is about a 4-year-old boy whoβs resentful of his newborn sister. But in his backyard garden, he meets his sister as a teenager. This is just the first of many domestic time travels, as the boy meets other relatives from other points in their lives. A new understanding begins to dawn.
In βBelleβ (2022), a teenager whoβs lived through tragedy finds a soaring catharsis in a virtual realm. I thought it was one of the best films of that year, and I still think it might be the best movie ever made about the internet. Either way, its song-and-soul-shattering climax is unforgettable.
Yet in Hosodaβs latest, βScarlet,β the directorβs enviable reach exceeds his grasp. In it, his female protagonist is a medieval princess who, after seeing her king father killed by her uncle, and dying herself, awakes in an expansive purgatory. In this strange afterlife, peopled by the dead from all time periods, she seeks revenge for her father.
Anyone, I think, would grant that a Japanese anime that transplants βHamletβ to a surreal netherworld is a touch more ambitious than your average animated movie. Unlike the wide majority of cartoons, or even live-action movies, the problem with βScarletβ isnβt a lack of imagination. Itβs too much.
Hosoda, a former Studio Ghibli animator whose other films include βWolf Childrenβ and βSummer Wars,β has an extraordinary knack for crafting anime worlds of visual complexity while pursuing existential ideas with a childlike sincerity. But an excess of baroque design, of emotion, of scope, sinks Hosodaβs βScarlet.β Itβs the kind of misfire you can forgive. If youβre going to fail by overreach, it might as well be with a wildly ambitious rendering of βHamlet.β
In the thrilling prologue, set in 16th century Denmark, Scarlet (Ashida Mana) watches as her uncle Claudius (KΓ΄ji Yakusho) frames her father as a traitor and has him executed. Enraged, Scarlet β without any visitation from her fatherβs ghost β goes to kill Claudius. Only he poisons her first, and Scarlet awakes in what she learns is called the Otherlands.
Itβs a kind of infinite wasteland, full of wandering souls and marauding bandits. People are there for a time, and then they pass into nothingness. A stairway to heaven is rumored to exist somewhere. As she seeks Claudius, Scarlet is joined by a stranger she encounters named Hijiri (Okada Masaki). A paramedic from modern day, he spends most of his time in the Otherworld trying to heal the wounds of others, including Scarletβs foes.
βScarletβ can be meandering and tedious. Even Rosencrantz and Guildenstern turn up. If the Otherworld is laid out like Scarletβs troubled conscience, the ensuing battle between vengeance and forgiveness feels dully simplified. It's all a sea of troubles. Hosoda tries to build some interiority to the story (not a small aspect of βHamletβ) through Hijiri's backstory, telescoping Shakespeareβs quandaries to contemporary times.
Hosoda grafted βBeauty and the Beastβ into βBelle,β to sometimes awkward, sometimes illuminating effect. But in βScarlet,β he struggles to bridge βHamletβ to today. It's a big swing, the kind filmmakers as talented as Hosoda should be taking, but it doesnβt pay off. Still, itβs often dazzling to look at it and it's never not impassioned. Hosoda remains a director capable of reaching trembling, operatic heights. In βScarlet,β for instance, Claudius gets a spectacular death scene, a remarkable accomplishment considering he's already dead.
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